Citrix Web Interface 5.0 Integration

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Contents

Introduction

This document outlines the necessary steps to integrate PINsafe authentication into the Citrix 5.0 web interface. If the Single Channel Image for authentication is to be used, a NAT is not required to the PINsafe server as the Image is proxied through the Web Interface server.


Prerequisites

This installation guide assumes that a Presentation Server site has been configured with Explicit authentication enabled. The customised files provided are based on build 5.0.1.29110 of the Citrix web interface, if you have a later version please contact your PINsafe reseller for an update. Your PINsafe server must be configured for radius authentication and your Citrix Web interface must be using RADIUS for Authentication.

The following files are required to complete the installation:

  • PINsafeClient.dll – PINsafe authentication client library.
  • include.aspxf – Customised include file.
  • pinsafe_image.aspx – Serves single channel images from PINsafe to users.
  • login.js – Customised login page client script.
  • loginstyle.inc – Customised login form style.
  • loginMainForm.inc – Customised login form.
  • Constants.java – Customised login logic constants.
  • web.config.PINsafe – Additional configuration entries for PINsafe integration.
  • Radius_secret.txt – RADIUS server secret key.

The files can be downloaded from here: [[1]]

Note: The default Citrix Install path is C:\Inetpub\wwwroot\Citrix\XenApp


Baseline

PINsafe 3.5

Citrix Web Interface build 5.0.1.29110


Architecture

The Citrix Web Interface makes authentication requests against the PINsafe server by RADIUS.


PINsafe Configuration

Configuring the RADIUS server

Configure the RADIUS settings using the RADIUS configuration page in the PINsafe Administration console. In this example (see diagram below) the RADIUS Server Enabled is set to ‘Enabled’ and the HOST IP (the PINsafe server) is set to 0.0.0.0. (leaving the field empty has the same result). This means that the server will answer all RADIUS requests received by the server regardless of the IP address that they were sent to.

Note: for appliances, the PINsafe VIP should not be used as the server IP address, see VIP on PINsafe Appliances


Image:PINsafe36RADIUSserver.JPG


Setting up the RADIUS NAS

Set up the NAS using the Network Access Servers page in the PINsafe Administration console. Enter a name for the Citrix server. The IP address has been set to the IP of the Citrix server, and the secret ‘secret’ assigned that will be used on both the PINsafe server and Citrix RADIUS configuration.


Image:PINsafe 36 generic RADIUS NAS.JPG


You can specify an EAP protocol if required, others CHAP, PAP and MSCHAP will be supported. All users will be able to authenticate via this NAS unless to restrict authentication to a specific repository group.


Enabling Session creation with username

The PINsafe server can be configured so that it returns a Single Channel image by presenting the username via the XML API or the SCIMage servlet.

On the PINsafe server:

Go to the ‘Single Channel’ Admin page and set ‘Allow Session creation with Username:’ to YES.

Click Apply to save settings.

To test your configuration you can use the following URL using a valid PINsafe username:

Appliance

https://PINsafe_server_IP:8443/proxy/SCImage?username=testuser

Software install

https://PINsafe_server_IP:8080/pinsafe/SCImage?username=testuser

For further information see Single Channel How To Guide


Setting up PINsafe Dual Channel Transports

See Transport Configuration


Citrix Web Interface Configuration

Copy accros the Web Interface Files

The required files (see prerequisites) need to be copied to the following locations below the root of the Citrix web interface site. Where an existing file is being replaced and for modified files, ensure you make a backup copy so that the integration can be removed at a later date. Move any backup copy files to a separate location. Do NOT rename the file and leave it in place within the same directory.

PINsafeClient.dll to /bin.

include.aspxf to /app_data/serverscripts

pinsafe_image.aspx to /auth.

login.js to /auth/clientscripts.

loginstyle.inc and loginMainForm.inc to /app_data/include.

Constants.java to /app_code/PagesJava/com/citrix/wi/pageutils

Radius_secret.txt to /Conf

Ensure file permissions are set correctly on the coped files, Authenticated users need read permissions.


Edit the Radius_secret.txt

On the Citrix Web Interface server

Edit the radius_secret.txt file so that it has the same shared secret as has been entered on the PINsafe server.


Edit the Web.config file

On the Citrix Web Interface Server:

Edit the web.config file.

Find the the comma separated list of URLs under the <appSettings> key AUTH:UNPROTECTED_PAGES and add Add /auth/pinsafe_image.aspx to the list.

The web.config.PINsafe file contains additional keys that need to be coied into the <appSettings> section of the web.config file. Adjust the key values to reflect your PINsafe installation.

The default settings are:

 <add key="PINsafe_SSL" value="false" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Server" value="192.168.2.254" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Port" value="8080" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Context" value="pinsafe" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Secret" value="" />

If using a PINsafe appliance, then the following settings may need to be used.

 <add key="PINsafe_SSL" value="true" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Server" value="192.168.2.254" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Port" value="8443" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Context" value="proxy" />
 
 <add key="PINsafe_Secret" value="" />


Citrix Web Interface RADIUS Configuration

On the Citrix Web Interface server:

Launch the Access Management Console on the Web Interface 5.x server and select the appropriate site. Under Common Tasks, select Configure Authentication methods > explicit.

Click Properties > Two-factor authentication, the select Radius from the dropdown list.


Image:Citrix Web Interface 5.0 RADIUS config.JPG


Additional Configuration Options

see Citrix Xen App 5.x additional login page options


Testing

Navigate to the Citrix Web interface login page. The customisation is visible in the addition of a One Time Code field and a Get Code button. Attempting to login with a correct Citrix username and password but no one time code should result in failure. Only when a correct PINsafe one time code is entered in addition to the Citrix credentials should the user be logged in.


Uninstalling

Copy the backup files made at the start of installation back to their orginal locations.

On the Citrix Web Interface server:

Launch the Access Management Console on the Web Interface 5.x server and select the appropriate site. Under Common Tasks, select Configure Authentication methods > explicit.

Click Properties > Two-factor authentication, then select Radius from the dropdown list. Remove the PINsafe RADIUS entries.


Troubleshooting

Check the PINsafe logs for any error messages, or absence of session starts and RADIUS requests.

If following the installation steps the Citrix web interface fails to display properly edit web.config and set the customErrors mode to Off. This will enable the display of detailed error messages which may assist in troubleshooting.

To verify the Turing image works from the Citrix server, enter the following into a web browser, preferably from the Citrix server, which should display a Turing image if the sever is functioning correctly:

For a PINsafe appliance:

https://<pinsafe_server_ip>:8443/proxy/SCImage?username=<username>

For a software only install:

http://<pinsafe_server_ip>:8080/pinsafe/SCImage?username=<username>

Try copying across again the install files checking to ensure that they are not read only. Also check the install files have not been overwritten by the Citrix software.

If the appliance is using a self signed certificate it may be necessary turn off https connections between the appliance and the Citrix server.

If a red cross appears, possible causes may be:

  • Self Signed Certificate, either install a valid certificate on the PINsafe server or for testing the client can accept the certificate (load Image URL into browser)
  • PINsafe server not accessible, check networking and firewalls. Check the PINsafe server logs for a session started message.
  • Incorrect PINsafe URL, either http, IP/hostname or context (pinsafe or proxy). Right click on the red cross and view the properties


Error Messages

INFO RADIUS: <0> Access-Request(1) LEN=78 192.168.1.1:4175 PACKET DROPPED - MESSAGE AUTHENTICATOR IS INCORRECT

This indicates that the shared secret on the access device and the PINsafe NAS setting do not match.


INFO RADIUS: <0> Access-Request(1) LEN=78 192.168.1.1:4175 PACKET DROPPED - Duplicate packet from NAS

When an authentication fails the RADIUS client may retry sending additional authentication requests. Resolve the initial issue causing the failure.


Known Issues and Limitations

Upgrading the Citrix Web Interface will overwrite the PINsafe settings and files so the PINsafe integration may need to be applied again.


Additional Information

For assistance in the PINsafe installation and configuration please firstly contact your reseller and then email Swivel Secure support at support@swivelsecure.com

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